The Nanakshahi calendar is a solar-based calendar that was created in 1999 by the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC) in India. The calendar is based on the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of the Sikh religion. The Nanakshahi year begins on the first day of Baisakh (April 14) and ends on the last day of Chaitra (March 13).
The Nanakshahi calendar is divided into 12 months, each of which is named after a Sikh festival. The months are:
The Nanakshahi calendar is used by Sikhs around the world to celebrate religious festivals and to mark important events in their lives. It is also used by the SGPC to plan its activities and to administer the Sikh gurdwaras (temples).
The Nanakshahi calendar is important to Sikhs for a number of reasons. First, it is based on the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, who is considered the founder of the Sikh religion. Second, the calendar is used to celebrate Sikh festivals and to mark important events in the lives of Sikhs. Third, the calendar is used by the SGPC to plan its activities and to administer the Sikh gurdwaras.
The Nanakshahi calendar is also important for non-Sikhs. It provides a valuable window into Sikh history and culture. The calendar can be used to learn about the Sikh festivals and to understand the beliefs and practices of Sikhs.
There are a number of benefits to using the Nanakshahi calendar. First, the calendar is accurate. It is based on astronomical calculations and is not subject to the same errors as other calendars. Second, the calendar is easy to use. It is a simple solar-based calendar that is easy to understand and follow. Third, the calendar is widely accepted. It is used by Sikhs around the world and is recognized by the SGPC.
Here are a few tips and tricks for using the Nanakshahi calendar:
Here are a few humorous stories about the Nanakshahi calendar:
The Nanakshahi calendar is an important part of Sikh history and culture. It is a valuable tool for Sikhs who want to learn about their religion and to celebrate their festivals. The Nanakshahi calendar is also a great way for non-Sikhs to learn about the Sikh religion and to understand the beliefs and practices of Sikhs.
Additional Resources
Festival | Date | Description |
---|---|---|
Baisakhi | April 14 | Celebrates the founding of the Sikh religion |
Vaisakhi | April 14 | Celebrates the birth of Guru Nanak Dev Ji |
Gurpurab | October 20 | Celebrates the birth of Guru Gobind Singh Ji |
Diwali | October/November | Celebrates the victory of good over evil |
Lohri | January 13 | Celebrates the harvest season |
Maghi | January 14 | Celebrates the martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji |
Holi | March 8 | Celebrates the arrival of spring |
Month | Start Date | End Date |
---|---|---|
Baisakh | April 14 | May 13 |
Jeth | May 14 | June 12 |
Harh | June 13 | July 12 |
Sawan | July 13 | August 11 |
Bhadon | August 12 | September 10 |
Assu | September 11 | October 10 |
Katak | October 11 | November 9 |
Maghar | November 10 | December 8 |
Poh | December 9 | January 7 |
Magh | January 8 | February 6 |
Phagun | February 7 | March 8 |
Chaitra | March 9 | April 13 |
Year | Start Date | End Date |
---|---|---|
1 | April 14, 1999 | April 13, 2000 |
2 | April 14, 2000 | April 13, 2001 |
3 | April 14, 2001 | April 13, 2002 |
4 | April 14, 2002 | April 13, 2003 |
5 | April 14, 2003 | April 13, 2004 |
6 | April 14, 2004 | April 13, 2005 |
7 | April 14, 2005 | April 13, 2006 |
8 | April 14, 2006 | April 13, 2007 |
9 | April 14, 2007 | April 13, 2008 |
10 | April 14, 2008 | April 13, 2009 |
11 | April 14, 2009 | April 13, 2010 |
12 | April 14, 2010 | April 13, 2011 |
13 | April 14, 2011 | April 13, 2012 |
14 | April 14, 2012 | April 13, 2013 |
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